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Air Observation Group GAO I/506


Historical

GAR I/506 was formed on 15 January 1937 and became GAO 1/506 on 2 September 1938.
At the time of the German attack on 10 May 1940, GAO I/506 was attached to the Third Army within the Air Cooperation Forces of the ZOAE (Eastern Air Operations Zone).
The Group was disbanded on 1 July 1940


Staff

Commandants duCommanders of the group Groupe GAO I/506
Captain ROBERT Guillaume  

 


Personnel

Pilots and crew of the Group
Names of crew members
Rank
Function
Informations
Civil-statut
Photos
Citations
BERNHEIM Pierre
Lieutenant
Observer
Pierre Bernheim was wounded on 17 June 1940.
 
COIGNIER Marcel - Max
Sub-Lieutenant
Pilot
Killed on 27 May 1940 aboard the Potez 63-11 No. 413, which was attacked by 12 Me109s. It was the observer, the sole survivor but seriously wounded, who managed to make an emergency landing in the countryside, behind French lines.
Born on 13 November 1914 in Bouhans-et-Feurg (70 – Haute-Saône)
Killed on 27 May 1940 in Vittarville (55 – Meuse)
 
DILLAT Charles - Laurent
Chief warrant Officer
Pilot
On 6 November 1939, his aircraft, the Mureaux 117 No. 66, was shot down by three Me109s. Chief Warrant Officer DILLAT, who was wounded during the attack, managed to parachute to safety.
Born on 14 November 1893 in Vernet-Les-Bains (66 – Pyrénées-Orientales)
Died on 5 January 1982 in Millas (66 – Pyrénées-Orientales)
   
GOETZ Jérome - Jean
Sergeant
Machine gunner
Killed on 27 May 1940 aboard the Potez 63-11 No. 413, which was attacked by 12 Me109s. It was the observer, the sole survivor but seriously wounded, who managed to make an emergency landing in the countryside, behind French lines.
Born on 13 November 1914 in Paris (75)
Killed on 27 May 1940 in Vittarville (55 – Meuse)
 
LELEU Gilbert - Dieudonné
Lieutenant
Pilot
Killed on 10 September 1939 aboard the Mureaux 113 No. 4, shot down by two Me109s
Born on 30 November 1902 in Lestrem (62 – Pas-de-Calais)
Killed on 10 September 1939 in Rohrbach (57 – Moselle)
 
MOLL Nicolas - Joseph
Sub-Lieutenant
Observer

Nicolas MOLL was an air observer seconded from the 61st Artillery Regiment.
Killed on 10 September 1939 aboard the Mureaux 113 No. 4, shot down by two Me109s

Born on 16 January 1917 in Oherdorff (57 – Moselle)
Killed on 10 September 1939 in Lisdorf (Germany)
   
ROBERT Guillaume - André
Captain
Commander of the Group
Born on 13 February 1904 in Saint-Lo (50 – Manche)
Died on 14 December 1974 in Lyon (69 – Rhône)
   
SCHMIT Ernest - Eugène
Sub-Lieutenant
Observer
Killed on 6 November 1939 aboard the Mureaux 117 No. 66, shot down by three Me 109s.
Born on 20 December 1912 in Thionville (57 – Moselle)
Killed on 6 November 1939 in (57 – Moselle)
   
SOGNET Henri
Lieutenant
Observer
On 27 May 1940, the pilot and gunner of Potez 63-11 No. 413 were killed during an attack by 12 Me109s, and it was Lieutenant SOGNET, who was seriously wounded, who managed to land the aircraft in open country behind French lines.
Born on 21 August 1910 in Liverdun (54 – Meurthe-et-Moselle)
Died on 26 August 1999 in Nancy (54 – Meurthe-et-Moselle)
 

 

 

Stories of crews

Crews of Group
Names of crew members
Rank
Function
Informations
Crew
LELEU Gilbert
Lieutenant
Pilot
Mureaux 113 n° 4 : shot down in air combat on September 10, 1939: the crew is killed
MOLL Nicolas
Sub-Lieutenant
Observer
Crew
DILLAT Charles
Chief Warrant officer
Pilot
Mureaux 117 n° 66 : Shot down on November 6, 1939 by three BF109E. Sub-Lieutenant SCHMITT is killed, Chief Warrant Officer DILLAT, injured, parachutes
SCHMITT Ernest
Sub-Lieutenant
Observer
Crew
COIGNIER Marcel
Sub-Lieutenant
Pilot
Potez 63-11 n° 413 : Shot down by German Fighters on May 27, 1940, Lieutenant COIGNIER was killed, and Lieutenant SOGNET, seriously wounded, put the aircraft in the field. Sergeant GOETZ is killed too.
SOGNET Henri
Lieutenant
Observer
GOETZ Jérome
Sergeant
Machine Gunner

 


Airfield

Airfields
Period of use of airfields
Names
County
Conflans Doncourt
54 - Meurthe et Moselle
September 3, 1939
Neufchâteau
88 - Vosges
Juny 12, 1940
Marcy-sur-Til
21 - Côte d'Or
Juny 14, 1940
Roanne
42 - Loire
Juny 15, 1940
Castres
81 - Tarn
Juny 16, 1940
Port-Vendres
66 - Pyrénées Orientales
Juny 17, 1940

Click on the map to enlarge :

Itinerary of the GAO I/506

Aircrafts

The GAO I/506 was equipped since its creation, following aircrafts :

The used aircrafts are described in the accessible file by the link below. You will find N ° of series, Registration, date of affectation to the group, and fate of the plane there.

In this list are identified :

  • 3 Mureaux 113
  • 1 Mureaux 117
  • 1 Potez 63-11

 


Casualties

Crewmen killed
5
Lieutenant LELEU (Combat)
September 10, 1939
Sub-Lieutenant MOLL (Combat)
September 10, 1939
Sub-Lieutenant SCHMITT (Combat)
November 6, 1939
Sub-Lieutenant COIGNIER (Combat)
May 27, 1940
Sergeant GOETZ (Combat)
May 27, 1940
Crewmen injured
2
Chief Warrant Officer DILLAT (Combat)
November 6, 1939
Lieutenant SOGNET (Combat)
May 27, 1940

 


Sources

- Mr Marc BERNHEIM - the lieutenant Pierre BERNHEIM &was his Father
- The citations or decorations listed are extracted from the Official Journals archived in « Source gallica.bnf.fr / Bibliothèque nationale de France »
- The dates and places of birth of the Group's personnel are taken mainly from the site : "Mémoires des Hommes"
- Book : "Ils étaient là" by Mr Jacqueline and Paul MARTIN - Editions Aéro-Editions